Open Access Primary research

Anticonvulsant and analgesic activities of crude extract and its fractions of the defensive secretion from the Mediterranean sponge, Spongia officinalis

Afef Dellai1, Hedi B Mansour2*, Audrey Clary-Laroche3, Monia Deghrigue1 and Abderrahman Bouraoui1

Author Affiliations

1 Unité de Recherche des Substances Actives Marines (URSAM), Laboratoire de Pharmacologie, Faculté de Pharmacie, Avenue Avicenne, Monastir, 5000, Tunisie

2 Laboratoire de biotechnologie et Valorisation de Bio Géo Ressources (LBVBGR) Institut Supérieur de Biotechnologie, ISBST BioTechPole Sidi Thabet Université Manouba, Ariana, 2020, Tunisie

3 Laboratoire de pharmacologie des agents anticancéreux U916 (INSERM), Institut Bergonié, Bordeaux, France

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Cancer Cell International 2012, 12:15 doi:10.1186/1475-2867-12-15

Published: 11 April 2012

Abstract

This study progresses in the direction of identifying component(s) from the Mediterranean sponge, Spongia officinalis with anticonvulsant and analgesic activities. We investigated the efficacy of crude extract and its semi-purified fractions (F1-F3) of the defensive secretion from Spongia officinalis for their in vivo anticonvulsant activity using the pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) seizure model and analgesic activity using the writhing test in mice. Among the series the crude extract exhibited interesting analgesic activity in a dose dependent manner. Similarly the fraction F2 showed a partial protection of mice from PTZ-induced seizure and interesting analgesic activity in a dose dependent manner. The purification and the determination of chemical structure(s) of compound(s) of this active fraction are under investigation.

Keywords:
Spongia officinalis; Anticonvulsant activity; Analgesic activity